Reye Syndrome

Overview

Reye syndrome is progressive fast action brain disease primarily found in children. It is extremely rare, only a few thousand cases are seen in India in a year with a 30% chance of mortality.

Causes

The exact cause of this condition cannot be pinpointed but medical professionals discovered that certain factors are attributed to the triggering of this disease.

Symptoms

The symptoms are age dependent in some children.

1. Children 2 years and younger

2. Older Kids

3. Other General symptoms

Elevated ammonia level in the blood
Fat deposits in the liver
Confusion, hallucinations, disorientation
Episodes of epilepsy
Tiredness
Reduced responsiveness

Risk factor

These factors collectively happen together or increase the child’s chance of developing Reye syndrome and in one-third kids, it leads to long term disability.

Diagnosis

There is no test specifically present to diagnose Reyes, however we can test for the presence of underlying conditions like the inability to oxidize fatty acid or any metabolic disorders.

Treatment

These treatments are advised to contain and control Reyes. They will help your child have the support and monitor the aggressive nature of the condition without it leading to complications.